Temporary or portable posts are generally smaller and lighter. The corner and end posts must be strong enough to withstand the forces that would be transmitted if a horse were to strike the fence at speed. Let’s take a square 40-acre pasture. High strength, secure wire attachment Glass-filled polypropylene insulation secures wires in correct position for reliable wire attachment. Stranded steel wire or polywire with steel or spring steel pigtail stakes. Installing end & corner posts . Netting wire size is indicated as e.g. Don’t skimp here because animals will think a smooth wire fence is a joke without a strong bite, and they’ll walk right through it. Without battens, electric wires are an absolute must if stock pressure on the fence is likely. Welded Wire fence is actually made by spot-welding the intersections of the horizontal and vertical wires. With ElectroBraid™ fence you are building the equivalent of a “boxing ring”. The wires used in these fences should be smooth 12 1/2 gauge or 14 gauge wires. Wire heights and post spacing. This fence would be 48 inches high and should do a good job of livestock control. Recommended Line Spacing. The latter comes in a spool and is set up across posts. While electrified rabbit netting is suitable for small areas, a four or six-line electric fence will deter them across longer runs. Many plasticinsulators that are commonly available at farm-and-home stores are not UV stabilized and becomebrittle with exposure to sunlight. He suggests using a “stay” – a shorter post that sits on top of the ground and holds wires up – if posts are spaced 100 ft. apart. Much like solid fence, install your first picket against the house or at the end of the rails. Where most electric fences are meant to keep animals in, fencing around gardens are almost exclusively meant to keep animals out. For many years these were our first choice until thePowerFlex post became available. High-tensile, smooth wire, electric fencing is the fastest and most affordable fence that I know about, and its technology has drastically improved over the past 10 years. In most cases, that “in front of their eyes” spot is their nose! support the fence wire and keep it evenly spaced. However, for heavy-duty fences, you will want to make sure your fence is secure and tight by using a strainer post. Things to Consider with Electric Fence Wire Wire Gauge. 3. A wimpy fence charger (also know as energiser or energizer) gives you a wimpy fence. Electric and smooth wire present additional options for fence enclosures. Some of the better steel post insulators claim to have a 20-year useful lifeexpectancy, but expect some breakage long before that time passes. The PSI rating should be 170,000 or greater. Make sure the posts are properly embedded in the ground and run the fence taut between the poles. Made in America Bekaert fence products set the bar for quality and durability, offering an industry-leading 40 year Limited Guarantee on our advanced zinc-aluminum Bezinal coatings. Wire spacing on fences ... 2 of the wires electrified can be as effective as a wire and batten fence and isn't vastly different in cost to a 4 wire all electric fence. Be sure to follow published industry fencing suggestions for use of adequate ground rods for soil conditions, and the recommendations from the fence energizer manufacturer for proper electric fence energizer output and usage. A high-grade post should be selected. When training livestock to respect an electric fence it is a good idea to use a smaller pasture, approximately three to four acres in size, with a 3 to 4 electrified wire fence. Permanent fences use highly conductive, corrosion resistant fence wire together with wood, steel, fibreglass or Gallagher Insulated Line Posts, coupled with components to keep fences looking good and working effectively for a life time . You need sufficient lines carefully positioned to maximise contact with an animal's sensitive nose, and to ensure it can't dodge underneath or jump over the electric fence. Don't use stays or droppers. Fences take a lot of beating in North Dakota because of snow, but this Hi-tensile Gaucho wire is really great. Electric fences with less than three (3) wires shall not be used as boundary fences. A mild shock from a length of electric fence wire fixed in front of the auxiliary fencing will deter animals from rubbing, chewing or pushing against it. There is a wide variety of fence materials, wire spacing, and specific designs you can use. Further, always intend to shock the animal in front of its eyes so that when shocked, the animal backs up. Smaller gauge numbers on wire indicate larger diameters; conversely higher gauge numbers accompany thinner fence wire. Three lines is the norm for temporary electric fencing; five lines provide more security for permanent electric fences. Most electric fence wires are 14 to 17 gauges and are steel or aluminum. Because the welds prevent movement, this fence style is best used on level ground or short runs. But many folks are hesitant to use it because they remember old failures -- wires breaking, chargers starting fires, wet vegetation shorting out the fence and other troubles. For instance, high tensile fence can have larger spacing, requiring line posts every 15 to 20 feet for field fence styles, and as much as 20-30 feet for high tensile barbed and smooth wire. Stranded steel wire with steel or polystakes, Rappa Statement Coronavirus (Covid-19)  |  Terms & Conditions  |  Privacy Policy  |  Delivery Information  |  Promotional Terms and Conditions  |, Advice Centre  |  Special Offers  |  Order a Catalogue  |  News  |  Mailing List  |  Sitemap  |, T: 01264 810665  |  E: Click here to email via our Contact Us page, Click here to email via our Contact Us page. Wire your energizer as shown in the diagram. This inherent tautness of the wire allows post spacing to be much wider than withconventional fence wire or soft electric fence wire. Base the strand height by visualizing where the animal’s nose level is if it were to approach the fence with its head at its normal position while walking. Comments have to be approved before showing up. Cattle are very sensitive to electric fencing, so you can get away with a single line at around 90cm from the ground when strip-grazing dairy cows. Multiple wire spacing options Pre-formed wire attachment locations for 5 or 6 wire fence spacings for sheep, goat or cattle wire heights. For permanent electric fencing the Rappa designed and tested nine-line fox fence is provenly effective. Electric netting is the best temporary option for protecting poultry and piglets and keeping foxes at bay. Rabbits, being small and low to the ground, with the ability to both dig or jump, can be difficult to fence. Small and nimble species like rabbits, for instance, need more lines than larger, less agile animals like cattle or horses. In this case, you’re best served by spacing the electric fence posts 50 feet apart. Let’s take a square 40-acre pasture. rolling terrain. Pigs, including boars, are very sensitive to electric fencing, and can be effectively controlled with just two lines of wire. Note: Calculator serves as an estimate only. Below are the links to a series of guides to wire heights and post spacings for various animals, for both temporary and permanent electric fencing. If you plan to hand knot your wire, then the 170K is the best choice, as it will work better with your hands. Set one hot wire set at the typical nose height of the animal(s) inside the fence. For cereal and vegetable crop protection use stranded steel wire with steel or polystakes. The number of lines in your electric fence and their spacing depends on the size and agility of the animals you want to contain or deter. Fiberglass is extremely durable and self-insulating. The type of wire that you should use on permanent high tensile electric fence should be a minimum of 12.5 gauge with a class III finish or better. Small and nimble species like rabbits, for instance, need more lines than larger, less agile animals like cattle or horses. This is important for maintaining flexibility in the fence and allowingexpansion and contraction through the changing seasons.Fiberglass is the second choice for line posts. Make sure the posts are properly embedded in the ground and run the fence taut between the poles. Fiberglass isalso available in many lengths and diameters. Gerrish prefers his fence post spacing closer together, at 50-70 feet. A woven-wire electric fence is built with nine steel T-posts driven vertically into the ground (Figure 2). Permanent fences use highly conductive, corrosion resistant fence wire together with wood, steel, fibreglass or Gallagher Insulated Line Posts, coupled with components to keep fences looking good and working effectively for a life time . A good fence is horse high, bull strong, and pig tight. This allows the wire tomove freely through the eye rather than beingheld rigidly to the post. Rabbits: Garden Protector Fence Kit: 3 to 5 wires. Temporary woven-wire electric fence (Figures 1 and 2): A temporary woven-wire 30 x 42 foot electric fence can hold 32 colonies and costs approximately $300 (Figure 1). For permanent electric rabbit fencing you will need a section of wire mesh buried down 30 cm into the ground to deter rabbits from digging their way under the fence. Space 4 inches apart. We have also given a number of examples to help you decided the best post spacing for your farm fence. If using steel T-posts, a very high quality, durable insulator is a must. 2. In this case, you’re best served by spacing the electric fence posts 50 feet apart. Corner posts (generally wood) must be set deeper than line posts to withstand the strain of supporting the fence line. On a permanent installation do not attempt to use only 3/8-inch fiber rod posts asthe fence will be very unstable and on uneven terrain will bend down towards the ground on highspots. 90/4/1.4 – 90cm fence height; 4cm mesh spacing; 1.4 wire diameter. Four point barbs are great. Recommended Line Spacing. My tee post are spaced at 10 feet, and a wooden post set every 50 feet. To build a 7-wire vertical deer fence follow the steps below. Typically the better grade fiberglassposts have a glossy finish and are very smooth to the touch. One of the great advantages of hi-tensile fencing is its ability to remain tight over long distances androlling terrain. Wire your energizer as shown in the diagram. A wimpy fence charger (also know as energiser or energizer) gives you a wimpy fence. The two electric wires will stop them climbing over. The spacing of the posts depends on the type of post you are using, the type of animal you are containing and the contours of your land. The answer may surprise your customers: The number of strands required for electric fencing isn’t nearly as important as the location and the spacing of the electrified wires. NB: This is not a fox-proof fence. Don’t skimp here because animals will think a smooth wire fence is a joke without a strong bite, and they’ll walk right through it. If you plan to hand knot your wire, then the 170K is the best choice, as it will work better with your hands. The PSI rating should be 170,000 or greater. A post that is rough in the store willrapidly become much worse in the field. Ensure that all fence posts and especially straining posts/struts are erected inside the fence line to prevent them acting as a ramp thereby providing an otter with the opportunity to climb. Email us at Valleyfarmsupply@aol.com, Gallagher Electric Fencing from Valley Farm Supply, Ideas, News, Information, Stories & Opinions, Valleyfarmsupply.store is our new website URL, Free Electric Fence Tester - Best and most effective available, Solar Fencing Made Handy And Safe With Shock Box, Ranchers to the Rescue | Gallagher Sorting Paddle, Grazing tumble wheels from Gallagher / Valley Farm Supply, Tumble Wheels from Gallagher Electric Fencing | More Uses, Agricultural Grants to build fencing and improve pastures, Special Savings for the Gallagher W110 Cattle Scale, Whitetail Food Plot, Wildlife, Garden, Apiary Fence, Gallagher Cattle Scales and Livestock Weighing Systems, Portable Shade Structures for Cattle & Grazing Livestock. Stranded steel or high tensile steel wire with timber or steel posts. These fences can be constructed to provide adequate control for most classes of animals. The construction creates a rigid enclosure for a firm barrier. Our commitment to quality extends to our technical experts, who answer one-on-one questions for consumers in order to ensure every fence is the right fence for the job. Map it out Map out all fence lines, lanes, corners, and gates. Theseself-insulating posts come in a variety of lengths and several diameters so a post can be found forjust about any situation.The flexibility of these posts allows them tostand up to heavy wildlife pressure whileremaining inn the ground and returning to anupright position after animal impact. The top wire would then be 10 inches up and would be a charged wire. On level or evenly sloping terrain, line posts may be up to 80-100 feet apart for a single wire paddock fence. The 60 inch high anti-deer fences, 48 to 54 inch high cattle or horse fences, and 42 inch high sheep fences are all examples good six-wire electric fence variations. Training Livestock to Respect an Electric Fence. Electric fencing is a quick and affordable method of containing horses and other livestock. For permanent electric rabbit fencing you will need a section of wire mesh buried down 30 cm into the ground to deter rabbits from digging their way under the fence. Broken insulators on steel posts are a sure path to a shorted fence.Select only UV stabilized high-density polyethylene or high-density polypropylene insulators for useon steel T-posts. It is much heavier and more difficult to work with thanPowerFlex posts. 90cm fence height; 30cm picket spacing’s. In the five-wire fence, don't energise the bottom wire - designed to stop animals slipping underneath the fence - or growing vegetation will cause shorting. Most More rolling terrain is not sofavorable and a 40 to 60 feet spacing is more realistic. But, the uses don’t stop there. Call Valley Farm Supply, 717-786-0368 Number of Posts = Fence Length/8. In extremely rolling or rugged terrain, postsmay need to be even closer. See our electric fence energiser range here ... Cattle and Horses. The corner and end posts must be strong enough to withstand the forces that would be transmitted if a horse were to strike the fence at speed. Note: Calculator serves as an estimate only. See our electric fence energiser range here Installing end & corner posts . See our Rabbit Fencing product section or our Stock Guide for more information. Permanent fence vs. temporary fence Temporary fencingis easy to install, move, or remove if you decide to build a stronger fence. 33' (10 m) spacing, posts only : 6 Wire Boundary or Subdivision. Where two rolls of wire have been joined together, ensure that the spacing remains no greater than 50mm. Long life Fence Wire The electric fence wire conducts electricity around the enclosure. This inherent tautness of the wire allows post spacing to be much wider than with conventional fence wire or soft electric fence wire. support the fence wire and keep it evenly spaced. Wrap the cotter keyends around the neck of the eye, not aroundthe fence wire itself. Because the chemical properties can vary a great deal, a wire can be thin and flexible (traditional, low carbon) or very strong and rigid (high tensile). Sheep, being naturally well insulated, need multiple lines to ensure they get a shock where they can actually feel it. Rule #1 – Know the Nose. Wire spacing on fences ... 2 of the wires electrified can be as effective as a wire and batten fence and isn't vastly different in cost to a 4 wire all electric fence. Corner posts (generally wood) must be set deeper than line posts to withstand the strain of supporting the fence line. There are two main types of temporary fencing: ready-to-use kits and temporary lines or wire. Any type of a post will work as long as a durable, reliable insulator or aself-insulating post is used. See our Fox Fencing section or Stock Guide for more details. 4 to 6 inches above ground level. On level or evenly sloping terrain, line posts maybe up to 80-100 feet apart for a single wire paddock fence. My dad (1916-2003) took seven giant strides. Here are some suggested post and wire spacings. Chapter 5, Section 2 Fence Energized (Electric) Fences Electric fences provide a low cost alternative for pasture permanent and temporary cross fences in pastures. Compared to non-electric fences, you'll enjoy major savings by using wide post spacing (20 to 50 feet) and lighter end bracing. Without battens, electric wires are an absolute must if stock pressure on the fence is likely. Be sure to follow published industry fencing suggestions for use of adequate ground rods for soil conditions, and the recommendations from the fence energizer manufacturer for proper electric fence energizer output and usage. My fence is woven wire, and I've got electric 5" out and 16" above the ground, as well as along the top. They are just a short waiting tohappen. (1) Install rigid corner assemblies where necessary (see the section on fence construction—rigid Plastic coated posts that are designed to minimize thehazard of splintering are also available.We do not encourage the use of steel T-posts for electric fencing. Electric fence … On hilly ground spacing should not exceed 30-40 feet. For instance, high tensile fence can have larger spacing, requiring line posts every 15 to 20 feet for field fence styles, and as much as 20-30 feet for high tensile barbed and smooth wire. Stranded steel or polywire with polystakes or steel stakes, High tensile steel wire with timber posts. Always fence to the needs of your livestock, pets, gardens, orchards, bee hives, environment, and soil conditions. ... Wire Spacing; Raccoons and opossums: Garden Protector Fence Kit: 1 wire. The mesh pattern creates a spacing that is typically between 1/2″ and 4″ apart. order online at www.gallagherelectricfencing.com. Temporary Electric Fencing for Sheep An electric fence contain some type of animal within a … 2. How to fix it: Rather than strive for a fence that’s elk … In the five-wire fence, don't energise the bottom wire - designed to stop animals slipping underneath the fence - or growing vegetation will cause shorting. An In-Depth Look at Post Spacing. Constructing permanent electric fences involves several steps: 1. The type of wire that you should use on permanent high tensile electric fence should be a minimum of 12.5 gauge with a class III finish or better. However, for herds containing young calves, you will need two lines. Electric fencing can be run around wooden permanent posts, plastic polyposts, and metal pig tail posts, or along the top of walls or fences.